Schools’ Complaint Procedures - Additional information for parents and students
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From: Department of Education
- Published on: 1 November 2019
- Last updated on: 23 January 2025
- Role of the Department of Education
- Making a complaint
- Contacting your child's teacher or school principal
- If you are unhappy with the response
- If you are unhappy with how the problem was resolved
- Investigate your complaint
- Under-performance and competency matters
- School Transport Complaints
- Complaints which are not school based
- Expulsions, Suspensions and Refusals to Enrol
Role of the Department of Education
Under the Education Act 1998 the Board of Management of a school is the body charged with the direct governance of a school and it is the Board of Management which employs the staff at the school. The Board of Management is accountable to the Patron of the school. The Department of Education provides funding and policy direction for schools. The Department, does not have the power to instruct schools to follow a particular course of direction with regard to individual complaint cases, its role is to clarify for parents and students how their grievances and complaints against schools can be progressed.
Making a complaint
If you're worried about your child at school or you have a complaint about the school, your child's class teacher (or tutor) is the best person to approach first for an informal discussion.
If your complaint is about a staff member (excluding the principal), you should contact the school principal.
Complaints regarding the principal should be directed to management authority of the school.
Contacting your child's teacher or school principal
They will usually be in the classroom during the day, but you can leave a message with the school office asking the teacher/principal to contact you.
If you are unhappy with the response
If the teacher can't help, or if you are not satisfied with their response, you can talk to the principal of the school (depending on your complaint, a school’s own procedures may ask you to speak to another member of staff before speaking with the principal). You should be able to arrange a meeting or a telephone conversation through the school’s office.
If you are unhappy with how the problem was resolved
If you can't resolve a problem informally, the school should have a formal complaints procedure that you can follow. This procedure should lay out what you may have to do and how long it should take the school to deal with your complaint. The school’s complaint procedures should be available on the school’s website. If not, you should contact the school directly and request their complaint procedures.
Where you are of the view that a school's board of management has failed to investigate or adequately investigate your complaint, it is open to you to raise the matter directly with the Chairperson of the Board of Management by correspondence marked “Private and Confidential”.
Investigate your complaint
In accordance with the Ombudsman for Children Act 2002, the Office of the Ombudsman for Children provides an independent and impartial complaint handling service. Under section 9 of the Act, the Ombudsman for Children can investigate complaints relating to the administrative actions of a school recognised by the Department of Education provided the complainant has firstly and fully followed the school’s complaints procedures. The key criterion for any intervention by the Ombudsman for Children is that the action complained of has or may have adversely affected the child.
More information about the Ombudsman for Children can be obtained on www.oco.ie or by contacting them at:
- Email: oco@oco.ie
- Address: Ombudsman for Children’s Office, Millennium House, 52-56 Great Strand Street, Dublin 1
- Phone: 01 865 6800
- Free-phone: 1800 20 20 40
Under-performance and competency matters
This is a matter for the school management authority.
The relevant information can be accessed by clicking the following links:
- Circular 0048/2018 - Revised Procedures for Suspension and Dismissal of Teachers and Principals (ETBs)
- Circular 0049/2018 - Revised Proceduresfor Suspension and Dismissal of Teachers and Principals (Primary, Secondary, and Community and Comprehensive Schools)
- Circular 0050/2018 - Procedures for Suspension and Dismissal of Principals of Community National Schools (Primary, ETB)
School Transport Complaints
Please see information regarding:
Guidelines for Discipline and Procedures for Dealing with Alleged Misbehaviour on School Transport.
Complaints which are not school based
Some department programmes and services are delivered to the public through a range of organisations. There are separate arrangements for complaints about the State Examinations, third-level institutions and so on. You should contact these bodies directly for further information.