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Press release

Minister for Health announces expanded RSV Immunisation Programme

The Minister for Health, Jennifer Carroll MacNeill TD has today announced that an expanded Respiratory Syncytial Virus (RSV) Immunisation Programme will run throughout Winter 2025-2026.

The immunisation will be offered in maternity hospitals to all babies born between 1 September 2025 and 28 February 2026. It will also be available to babies who are aged less than six months old on 1 September, to offer them protection ahead of the seasonal upsurge in infection with RSV later in autumn/winter.  

This year’s programme was developed following an evaluation of the First Pathfinder programme which ran successfully during the 2024-2025 RSV season. Almost 22,500 infants were immunised last year with Nirsevimab, a monoclonal antibody, with an uptake rate of approximately 83% overall.

As a result, there was an estimated 65% reduction in the number of RSV cases throughout the season when compared with 2023-2024.

Minister Carroll MacNeill said:

“The data on RSV-related illness is compelling. Last winter alone, there was an estimated 57% reduction in Emergency Department presentations, a 76% reduction in hospitalisations and a 65% reduction in ICU admissions compared to the previous year. This significant decline highlights just how effective the immunisation has been in protecting our youngest and most vulnerable.

“For new parents, knowing their baby is protected against a potentially serious illness has brought immense reassurance. I want to sincerely thank the dedicated teams across the Health Service Executive who made this success possible.

“Today, I’m delighted to announce that we’re expanding the RSV immunisation programme even further. In addition to newborns receiving immunisation in maternity hospitals, all babies under six months of age on 1 September 2025 will now be eligible for free immunisation at their local clinic, ahead of the anticipated rise in RSV infections later in the autumn/winter period. This is a vital step, as the risk of severe RSV infection is highest in the earliest months of life.

“I encourage all parents to take up this opportunity to safeguard their child’s health. High uptake not only protects individual families it also eases pressure on our health service, allowing resources to be directed where they’re needed most.”

Deputy Chief Medical Officer, Professor Ellen Crushell said:

“Prevention is always preferable to treatment, and now being able to prevent many babies from serious illness due to RSV is a wonderful step forward in child and population health.

“Paediatricians have described Nirsevimab as a “gamechanger”, reducing the number of illnesses and the severity of cases and reducing the spread of RSV to people who are vulnerable. I would encourage all parents of eligible babies to consider this immunisation for their baby to reduce their risk of illness over the winter and to help protect the health of others around them.”

The RSV Immunisation Programme will be operated by the Health Service Executive. Immunisations will be administered from 1 September in maternity hospitals and in clinics nationwide during September. Further details of immunisation clinics and how to book appointments will be announced in the coming days.

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