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Policy Information

Road Safety



Introduction

Minister of State in the Department of Transport, Hildegarde Naughton TD has launched Ireland’s fifth Road Safety Strategy 2021-2030.

The primary aim of the government’s new road safety strategy is to reduce the number of deaths and serious injuries on Irish roads by 50% over the next 10 years. This means reducing deaths on Ireland’s roads annually from 144 to 72 or lower and reducing serious injuries from 1,259 to 630 or lower by 2030.

The Road Safety Strategy 2021-2030 will be delivered in three phases. Phase 1 which runs from 2021 to 2024 is backed by a projected €3.8bn investment and includes 50 high-impact actions and 136 support actions.

The strategy is the first step in achieving the 2020 Programme for Government commitment of bringing Ireland to ‘Vision Zero’. This is to eliminate all road deaths and serious injuries on Irish roads by the year 2050. The Road Safety Strategy 2021-2030 builds on the progress made during the last road safety strategy which saw Ireland achieve the lowest number of annual road deaths since records began and the second lowest rate of road deaths in the EU in 2019.”


Road Deaths in Ireland

1959-1975

1959 306
1960 302
1961 332
1962 339
1963 335
1964 341
1965 356
1966 382
1967 416
1968 447
1969 462
1970 540
1971 576
1972 640
1973 592
1974 594

1975- 1995

1975 586
1976 525
1977 583
1978 628
1979 614
1980 564
1981 572
1982 533
1983 535
1984 465
1985 410
1986 387
1987 462
1988 463
1989 460
1990 478
1991 445
1992 415
1993 431
1994 404

1995 - 2010

1995 437
1996 453
1997 472
1998 458
1999 413
2000 415
2001 411
2002 376
2003 335
2004 374
2005 396
2006 365
2007 338
2008 279
2009 238

2010 - present

2010 212
2011 186
2012 162
2013 188
2014 192
2015 162
2016 185
2017 155
2018 134
2019 141
2020 145
2021 133
2022 155
2023 185

In Ireland, since records began in 1959 the rate of annual deaths continued to rise until they peaked at 640 deaths in 1972 and subsequently decreased to 387 deaths in 1986.

Between 1986 and 2005 the number fluctuated before a period of significant reduction began. The total road deaths decreased from 396 in 2005 to all time lows of 134 deaths in 2018 and again in 2021. 2022 showed an increase to 155 road deaths recorded, the same amount as 2017. Last year, 2023, 185 road deaths were recorded.


Road Safety Strategies

The reduction in fatalities in Ireland can be attributed to a number of key policies and actions set out in Ireland’s four Road Safety Strategies since 1998.

These include:

  • the introduction of the national car test in 2000
  • the introduction of a penalty points system in 2002
  • the introduction of a safety camera network
  • increased enforcement through An Garda Síochána and the Garda Traffic Corps
  • the establishment of the Road Safety Authority and the introduction of mandatory alcohol testing in 2006
  • increased legislative sanctions for road and vehicle offences
  • significant investment in infrastructure resulting in safer motorways and other roads
  • focused road safety education and awareness programmes

Historical road safety campaigns

Educating the public about different aspects of road safety has been a large part of the government's role since the 1940s.

An interesting insight into the history of road safety promotion in Ireland is given by the following short films dating from 1949, commissioned by the Irish Government at the time and available since 14th September 2016 on the Irish Film Institute’s IFI Player. The films are ‘Mr Careless goes to town’ and ‘Safe Cycling’.

ifiplayer.ie/mr-careless-goes-to-town.

ifiplayer.ie/safe-cycling.