The different classes of Pay-Related Social Insurance (PRSI)

1. Class A
2. Class B
3. Class C
4. Class D
5. Class E
6. Class H

7. Class J
8. Class K
9. Class M
10. Class P
11. Class S

There are 11 different classes of PRSI, which fall broadly under the following 5 headings:

employees in the private sector and certain public servants (Classes A, E and J)
certain public servants (Classes B, C, D and H)
self-employed people, this includes certain company directors and members of a local authority (Class S). Class S and P applies to certain self-employed share-fishermen.
people with no PRSI contribution liability (Class M)
certain Public Office Holders (Class K).

The following is a brief description of the people covered by each of the main PRSI contribution classes.

Class A

Employees in industrial, commercial, and service-type employment, who are employed under a contract of service with reckonable pay of €38 or more a week from all employments; civil and public servants recruited from 6 April 1995 and Community Employment workers from 6 April 1996. Most workers in Ireland pay Class A PRSI contributions.

PRSI Class A Rates

Class B

Permanent and pensionable civil servants, registered doctors and dentists employed in the civil service and Gardaí, recruited prior to 6 April 1995.

PRSI Class B Rates

Class C

Commissioned Army Officers and members of the Army Nursing Service recruited prior to 6 April 1995.

PRSI Class C Rates

Class D

Permanent and pensionable employees in the public service, other than those mentioned in Classes B and C, recruited prior to 6 April 1995.

PRSI Class D Rates

Class E

Ministers of religion employed by the Church of Ireland Representative Body.

PRSI Class E Rates

Class H

Non-Commissioned Officers and enlisted personnel of the Defence Forces.

PRSI Class H Rates

Class J

employees in industrial, commercial, and service-type employment, who are employed under a contract of service with reckonable pay of less than €38 from all employments
people insured for Occupational Injuries Benefits only
people taking part in certain Solas training schemes insurable for Occupational Injuries Benefits only
people whose employment is of a subsidiary nature or of inconsiderable extent for example, people insurable at Class B, C, D or H in their main employment and who have a second job.
attendants at Department of Education and Skills examinations.
presiding officers and poll clerks at elections and members of the Reserve Defence Forces on annual training.

PRSI Class J Rates

Class K

certain public office holders with an income in excess of €100 per week. The public office holders affected include the President, members of the Oireachtas, the judiciary, certain military judges, the Attorney General, the Comptroller and Auditor General and certain members of the European Parliament). These Public Office holders are liable for PRSI at a rate of 4% until 30 September 2024 (4.1% from 1 October 2024) on that income
any of these specified public office holders who earn €5,200 a year or less (€100 a week or less) have a nil liability – see Class M
class K also applies to the additional earned self-employed income from a trade or profession of a modified rate contributor and on any unearned income they have
employed contributors and occupational pensioners whose only additional income is unearned may be liable for PRSI contributions on this income.

PRSI Class K Rates

Class M

People with no contribution liability such as:

employees under age 16
people in receipt of State Pension (Contributory), or those aged 70 or over (including those previously liable for Class S)
persons in receipt of occupational pensions or lump-sum termination payments (on that portion of income only)
people with Class K with a nil liability (public office holders with a weekly income of less than €100 a week)

PRSI Class M Rates

Class P

Share fishermen and share fisherwomen who are classified as self-employed and who are already paying PRSI under Class S.

PRSI Class P Rates

Class S

Self-employed people such as farmers, certain company directors, sole traders, and certain people with income from investments and rents, where the income is €5,000 or more a year from all sources.

PRSI Class S Rates