Frameworks for Policy, Planning and Evaluation (Evidence into Policy Guidance Note #7)

Building on Guidance Note #3: “Evaluating Government-Funded Human Services”, “Frameworks for Policy Planning and Evaluation” explores the role and importance of frameworks for both planning and evaluating projects, policies and programmes.

The Note first lays out the definition and rationale behind using frameworks in the area of policy planning and evaluation. The concept of Programme Logic Models is then presented as an important example of a policy evaluation framework. Programme Logic Models can be used to think through and plan an evaluation, clarify objectives and expectations, and support efficient resource allocation. The note discusses the need for a Theory of Change to make clear the assumptions of the framework and describe the mechanisms by which change occurs. Logic Models and Theories of Change are adaptable tools which can provide aid at multiple points in the evaluation process.

The note concludes with a discussion of the need for monitoring and evaluation throughout the policy life cycle and highlights the importance of indicators to measure processes and outcomes.